Analysis of the Independence of the Judiciary in Pakistan (2007-2025)

Abstract

Independence of judiciary is vital for a healthy democratic system. This research study explores the key challenges faced by judiciary from 2007 to 2020. The study also analyzes the effects of judicial activism on the independence of the judiciary. Data is collected through primary and secondary sources. Interviews were conducted with experts, politicians, judges, lawyers and analysts. Thematic analysis techniques have been used to analyze the data. This research study thoroughly analyzed various developments i.e., from Lawyers’ movement to 26^th constitutional amendment. The research study found that lawyers’ movement was a landmark achievement for the independence of judiciary but later on judiciary played an activist role. The judiciary interfered in the domain of the legislature and the executive that badly hampered the cause of the independence of the judiciary. This study suggests that judiciary should perform a balance role which is necessary for a healthy democratic polity.